An ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS USING LEARNING VECTOR QUANTIZATION (LVQ) FOR LEAF CLASSIFICATION
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS USING LEARNING VECTOR QUANTIZATION (LVQ) FOR LEAF CLASSIFICATION
Abstract
Leaves are one part of a plant species that is commonly used to classify plant and plant species. The process of assisting various types of leaves usually involves experts using a herbarium, which is a collection of preserved plant specimens. Leaf classification is the detection of different types of leaves, where there are 2 types of leaves including Magnolia Soulangeana and Invillea leaves. The training data contains 30 images consisting of 15 each of the 2 types of leaves, then the test data contains 20 images which are also taken from the 2 types of leaves. So that the total images used are 50 leaf images. The leaf classification uses feature extraction and the method used in the classifier is Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) which is a pattern classification method in which each output unit represents a particular class or group. The test results showed that the process of calling Magnolia Soulangeana and Bougainvillea leaves in this experiment was successful with 80% detection
Keywords—Leaf classification, Learning Vector Quantization, Artificial Neural Networks, Feature extraction.
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